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RPE / RIR chart

Reference perceived effort and estimated repetitions remaining at the end of a set.

Resistance-training effort scale
RPEReps in ReserveEffort
10 0
9 1
8 2
7 3
6 4
5 5
4 6+
3 7-8+
2 Many+
1 No strain

RIR is an estimate. Lower-effort entries use broad ranges and descriptions.

RPE

Rating of Perceived Exertion

A subjective intensity scale that quantifies how hard an effort feels during exercise.

RIR

Reps in Reserve

An estimate of how many additional repetitions could have been completed beyond a set.

Example: RPE 8 / RIR 2

At the end of the set, you estimate that about two more repetitions were possible. Record the effort alongside the weight and repetitions.

Read the worked example